City & Guilds – Unit 201 Health and Safety Practice Test

In a health and safety context, 'risk' is defined as the likelihood of harm occurring from a hazard. This involves assessing both the probability of an event taking place and the severity of the potential consequences. Understanding risk is crucial because it allows organizations and individuals to identify hazards, evaluate the potential for harm, and implement appropriate measures to mitigate those risks.

Assessing risk helps in prioritizing safety measures based on how likely an injury or damage might occur and how serious those outcomes could be. This proactive approach is essential to prevent accidents and ensure a safer working environment. By focusing on the likelihood of harm from specific hazards, health and safety professionals are able to allocate resources effectively and develop strategies that minimize exposure to risks.